Man's
thought before the civilization of Writing
For the existentialists, man fells like a stranger on earth. For the
essentialists, man is faithful to earth. The contemporary artist is duty
bound to dare the spirit of man before writing. The idea of an original
conception is familiar to him. Distant peoples so next to us, so next to
the deeper part of ourselves. Et lux perpetua...
The
contemporary artist is duty bound to dare the spirit in essence an
active one of man before writing who organizes and impose his orden
on the chaos of the sensations. Through representation, he censes the
essence as an act of constructing, of creating. The smell of destruction
is nauseating for him when he talks about creation. A lady colleague
of the mimetic reproduction, that is to say imitation, belongs only
to the naturalists. Keys of the ancestral mystery are given to the
anti-naturalists. It's up to them not to loose these keys!
Strength -at the beginning of this third millenium- is in the Primitivism, drawn
from the difficulty (especially in Occident) to live the affirmation of differences
with their resolution. Through representation, the contemporary artist goes by
the faithful of his own feelings (and the ones of the collective, of the community)
rather than the feelings of appearances... in order to access to the divinity.
Reality is a question of illusion. Realism is an answering of communication.
Added to the idea, the instinct of metamorphosis is linked with the contemporary
artist as the one in the whole, on the boundless way of the sacred.
Prime arts (that is to say cave arts, court arts, archaic arts, primitive
arts, popular arts...) are today coming to maturity. The assimilation
attempts of these arts by the phenomenons of fashion during the modern
era of the last century have travestied the sacred to only do a married.
Signs we can get out of the exterior reality, as seen in the spirit of man
before writing, are substitutes rather than abstractions. Signs -the visible-
show the eyes of the watcher. Then come the interpretation of signs -the legible-
which show the glance of the watcher. At last the conjunction of visible and
legible, of signs and interpretation of signs, only letting a mask which sees
and which gives to see.
The contemporary artist is duty bound to dare these aesthetic pulsions
in the twists and turns of the labyrinth, and to go in search of the
religious essence and magic sense of things!
The discovery of the abstract expressionists from North America (Pollock,
Newman, Rothko...) was to note that more the pictorial attention for
primitive forms is evident and conscious more in the last analysis
the success of the finished artwork become problematic. In other words,
more the conscious search of signs and forms is increasing, less the "tribalism" is
evident. Answering of the North-American people to the European people,
the surrealists, whom the belief was also in the creative power of
the unconsciousness. But instead of thinking as attributes, the North
American people thought as abstractions. Their later legacy has to
be considered for the wave of happenings and "performances".
The surrealist dissidents like Giacometti knew how to use the ethnographic
datas to transgress the well defined frontiers of an art world which
founded its categories on form, an anti-idealist world, anti-humanist
in its philosophical dimension. Giacometti knew how to celebrate the
original function of woman who was considered in a primitivised logic
of forms, that is to say in an aesthetics of primitive art.
Art, science, myth: the task of the contemporary artist consists to find the
strenghts which can reconcile these three entities. The primitive is not
only to be considered in conceptual terms. Men before writing didn't let
texts about the organization instructions (so conveted by the conceptual
people) of their societies (tribal and prehistoric one). Nevertheless, their
teachings can be read through "formal" texts like painting and
sculpture. All their memory is here...
Reading the artworks of the primitive artist in order to expand that
poor picture book from the archaeologists of highways! It's the price
to pay for taking the paths of the community: acting a little bit more
with the aesthetic sense rather than the sense of social curiosity...
Today, the ethnographic talking is complete (primitive arts are coming
to maturity) because many people have seriously investigated into the
nature of the aesthetic
and specific frameworks where it stays alive. The aesthetic sensitivity is
not an exclusiveness of the "civilized" world.
And libraries are not always where we think they are...
Guillevic, 2003 |